SINOTHERMO — Process Engineering Infrastructure

Pilot Spray Dryers: PSD-5 and PSD-10

Two standard pilot-scale spray dryers for turning solutions, suspensions and emulsions into powder — 5 kg/h and 10 kg/h of water evaporation, both built with a fully welded, mirror-polished chamber so the powder comes out clean. Pick the size, and we ship a defined specification rather than a one-off design.

Standard Pilot Models

A pilot dryer with a defined specification

Both models are co-current, open-cycle, electrically heated spray dryers with a PLC and touchscreen. Feed is metered by a peristaltic pump, the chamber walls are SUS304, and the product is collected in cyclone separators.

Bring your material to our testing lab and we will prove the process on real feed — then you choose between the two sizes with the numbers in front of you.

A pilot dryer with a defined specification
PSD pilot spray dryer — drying chamber, cone and observation door
PSD pilot spray dryer — drying chamber, cone and observation door
Fully welded chamber with sight glass and quick-release access door
Fully welded chamber with sight glass and quick-release access door
Cyclone separator and product collection stand
Cyclone separator and product collection stand

Design

Built for clean powder

No black specks in the powder

A smooth, seamless interior leaves nowhere for material to stick, scorch and break off as dark specks in the finished powder.

Fully welded, polished inner wall

The chamber interior is fully welded and polished with no joints, so there are no gaps to trap residue and cleaning is quicker.

Radiused interior transitions

Transitions inside the chamber are rounded rather than sharp, so powder slides out instead of building up in corners.

Tight sealing

High sealing integrity across the chamber, doors and ducting keeps the drying air path controlled and the powder uncontaminated.

Refined finish

Brushed stainless exterior, neat ductwork and a consistent build quality — a unit that looks right in a lab or pilot plant.

Centrifugal or pneumatic atomizing

The PSD-5 takes a dual-purpose atomizer that runs in centrifugal or pneumatic (air-flow) mode, so one machine covers different feeds.

Two sizes

PSD-5 and PSD-10

PSD-5

About 5 kg/h water evaporation

  • Chamber 1,000 mm diameter × 2,000 mm high
  • Centrifugal / pneumatic dual-purpose atomizer
  • Main chamber plus one-stage cyclone collection
  • Induced-draft fan only; 18 kW electric heating

The compact choice for formulation screening and small trial batches, in a footprint of roughly 2 × 1.5 × 2.6 m.

PSD-10

Up to 10 kg/h water evaporation

  • Chamber 1,500 mm diameter × 2,500 mm net height
  • Dedicated electric centrifugal atomizer, 18,000 r.p.m., water-cooled
  • Two-stage cyclone collection, second stage in SUS316L
  • Supply and induced-draft fans on variable-frequency drives; 27 kW electric heating

Twice the evaporation capacity, with two-stage collection, two-stage air filtration and heavier insulation for larger trial batches.

Specification

PSD-5 and PSD-10 at a glance

ItemPSD-5PSD-10
Water evaporationAbout 5 kg/hUp to 10 kg/h
Drying chamber (inner dia. × height)1,000 × 2,000 mm1,500 × 2,500 mm (net height)
Cone angle60°60°
Chamber inner wallSUS304, 2 mm, mirror plateSUS304, 2 mm, welds mirror-polished to Ra ≤ 0.4 μm
Chamber outer wallSUS304, 3 mm, brushedSUS304, 2 mm, brushed
Insulation50 mm aluminium silicate100 mm (chamber), 75 mm (air ducts)
Inlet air temperature160-230 °C160-220 °C
Outlet air temperature80-100 °C80-100 °C
Air-flow pattern / systemCo-current, open cycleCo-current, open cycle
Heat sourceElectricElectric
AtomizerCentrifugal / pneumatic dual-purposeElectric centrifugal, 18,000 r.p.m., 80 mm disc, water-cooled
Feed pumpPeristaltic, BT-100Peristaltic, BT-300, 0-50 L/h, 0.3 kW, servo stepless speed
Product collectionMain chamber + one-stage cycloneTwo-stage cyclone
Discharge and collection cansManual butterfly valve, SUS304 canDN100 discharge valves (stage 1 SUS304, stage 2 SUS316L); 5 L cans, SUS304 + SUS316L
Air hammers (chain-guarded)1 on the chamber4 (2 on chamber, 1 on each cyclone)
Supply fanNone (induced draft only)0.75 kW, SUS304, variable-frequency
Induced-draft fan2.2 kW2.2 kW, SUS304, variable-frequency
Air filtrationPrimary filterPrimary + medium-efficiency filters
Total drive powerAbout 2.75 kWAbout 6 kW
Electric heating power18 kW27 kW
ControlSiemens PLC, 10-inch Siemens touchscreen, Schneider low-voltage electricsSiemens PLC, 10-inch Siemens touchscreen, Schneider low-voltage electrics
Control functionsFeed rate follows outlet-air temperature; inlet-air PID control; live process flow displayInlet-air temperature control; manual / auto switch; emergency stop; live status display
Compressed airAbout 0.5 m³/min at 0.6 MPa—
Cooling waterAbout 50 L/h at 0.3 MPa (atomizer)Atomizer water-cooled
Cleaning—Manual, about 450 kg of hot water per wash
Footprint (L × W × H)About 2 × 1.5 × 2.6 m, site-dependent—
Supplied by the customer200 L feed tank and 50 L clean-water tank—

Specifications are for the standard configurations shown. A dash means the figure is not part of the standard specification — ask us and we will confirm it for your site.

Choosing between them

What changes from PSD-5 to PSD-10

Capacity

PSD-10 evaporates twice as much water per hour (10 kg/h against 5 kg/h); the chamber grows from 1.0 m to 1.5 m in diameter and from 2.0 m to 2.5 m in height.

Collection

PSD-5 collects through one cyclone. PSD-10 adds a second cyclone stage, with the second-stage valve and collecting can in SUS316L, for finer collection.

Airflow control

PSD-5 runs on an induced-draft fan alone. PSD-10 adds a 0.75 kW supply fan and puts both fans on variable-frequency drives for more flexible airflow adjustment.

Air filtration

PSD-5 uses a primary filter; PSD-10 uses primary plus medium-efficiency filtration for cleaner inlet air.

Insulation

PSD-10 doubles the chamber insulation to 100 mm and raises duct insulation to 75 mm, which cuts heat loss and energy use.

Chamber finish

PSD-10 specifies welds mirror-polished to Ra ≤ 0.4 μm, a higher hygiene standard than the PSD-5 mirror-plate finish.

Atomizer

PSD-5 has a dual-purpose centrifugal / pneumatic atomizer. PSD-10 has a dedicated electric centrifugal atomizer at 18,000 r.p.m. with water cooling and frequency control.

Power

PSD-5 draws about 2.75 kW drive plus 18 kW heating (around 20.75 kW); PSD-10 about 6 kW drive plus 27 kW heating (around 33 kW).

Beyond pilot scale

The LPG centrifugal series continues well past pilot size, with larger models for production evaporation rates. Once your process is proven here, the same atomizing principle carries over.

→See the full LPG series

Need something different?

Other configurations — bag-filter dust collection, SUS316L product-contact parts, or versions built for ceramic slurry and herbal extract — are quoted on request. Tell us your material and target throughput.

→Send us your requirements

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